The Pomors of the Onega Peninsula and the Winter Coast in the Genetic Context of the North of Europe
Today we will talk about Pomors - representatives of the northernmost Russian populations of the White Sea. It is believed that these are the descendants of the Novgorodians, who settled from the 12th century along the coast of the White Sea from Onega to Kemi, as well as along the coast of the Barents Sea. The Pomors adapted their way of life and culture to the harsh natural conditions of the northern seas, engaging in fishing, sea hunting, entrepreneurship and navigation on the White Sea, in the Arctic Ocean and on its islands, competing with the Norwegians. And although the Pomors differed in their way of life from the northern Russians, they still retained the features of the Old Russian culture, while interacting with the population of Northern and North-Eastern Europe. Therefore, the population of this region is extremely peculiar, which interested scientists along with the nuances of the evolution of populations on the very periphery of the ethnic range.
#archaeology #genetics #gene pool #history #science
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Source:
Okovantsev, V.S., Ponomarev, G.Yu., Agdzhoyan, A.T., Agdzhoyan, A.T., Pylev, V.Yu., Balanovskaya, E.V. context of the north of Europe // Bulletin of the RSMU. 2022. No. 5. FROM. -. DOI: 10.24075/vrgmu.2022.046
Additional sources:
1. The gene pool of the Russian North: Slavs? Finns? Paleo-Europeans? Balanovskaya, D.V. Pezhemsky, A.G. Romanov, E.E. Baranova, M.V. Romashkina, A.T Agjoyan, A.G. Balagansky, I.V. Evseeva, R. Willems, O.P. Balanovsky
2. Two Sources of the Russian Patrilineal Heritage in Their Eurasian Context Oleg Balanovsky, * Siiri Rootsi, Andrey Pshenichnov, Toomas Kivisild, Michail Churnosov, Irina Evseeva, Elvira Pocheshkhova, Margarita Boldyreva, Nikolay Yankovsky, Elena Balanovska, and Richard Villems DOI 10.1016/ j.ajhg.2007.09.019. 2008 by The American Society of Human Genetics.
3. The peculiarity of the Novgorod gene pool in the context of the population of the European part of Russia. E.V. Balanovskaya, D.K. Chernevsky, O.P. Balanovsky doi.org/10.34680/2076-8052.2021.3(124).51-57
4. The Eurasian Heartland: A continental perspective on Y-chromosome diversity R. Spencer Wells, Nadira Yuldasheva, Ruslan Ruzibakiev, Walter F. Bodmer et. all doi.org/10.1073/pnas.171305098
5. Khrunin AV, Khokhrin DV, Filippova IN, Esko T, Nelis M, Bebyakova NA, et al. (2013) A Genome-Wide Analysis of Populations from European Russia Reveals a New Pole of Genetic Diversity in Northern Europe. PLoS ONE 8(3): e58552. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058552
Content:
00:00 Entry
04:22 Diversity of Y-chromosome haplogroups in Pomors
08:00 Genetic distances between Pomors and other populations of Northern Europe
10:35 Genetic position of population clusters
12:06 Genetic distance maps
13:48 Discussion and conclusions
Illustrations:
commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=(list number)
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