Math With Nifty Drifter: Bézier Curves (10,000 Subscriber Special)

Опубликовано: 21 Май 2022
на канале: Nifty Drifter
1,094
68

I didn’t think a channel as lame as this would ever amass 10,000 subscribers. Most of them are dead, but hey, the number’s there! Here’s to hoping the 7 people actively watching my content continue to put up with whatever garbage I dump on this channel!


A Bézier curve is a parametric curve used in computer graphics and related fields. A set of discrete "control points" defines a smooth, continuous curve by means of a formula. Usually the curve is intended to approximate a real-world shape that otherwise has no mathematical representation or whose representation is unknown or too complicated. Bézier curve is named after French engineer Pierre Bézier, who used it in the 1960s for designing curves for the bodywork of Renault cars. Other uses include the design of computer fonts and animation. Bézier curves can be combined to form a Bézier spline, or generalized to higher dimensions to form Bézier surfaces. The Bézier triangle is a special case of the latter.
In vector graphics, Bézier curves are used to model smooth curves that can be scaled indefinitely. "Paths", as they are commonly referred to in image manipulation programs, are combinations of linked Bézier curves. Paths are not bound by the limits of rasterized images and are intuitive to modify.
Bézier curves are also used in the time domain, particularly in animation, user interface design and smoothing cursor trajectory in eye gaze controlled interfaces. For example, a Bézier curve can be used to specify the velocity over time of an object such as an icon moving from A to B, rather than simply moving at a fixed number of pixels per step. When animators or interface designers talk about the "physics" or "feel" of an operation, they may be referring to the particular Bézier curve used to control the velocity over time of the move in question.
This also applies to robotics where the motion of a welding arm, for example, should be smooth to avoid unnecessary wear.
The mathematical basis for Bézier curves—the Bernstein polynomials—was established in 1912, but the polynomials were not applied to graphics until some 50 years later when mathematician Paul de Casteljau in 1959 developed de Casteljau’s algorithm, a numerically stable method for evaluating the curves, and became the first to apply them to computer-aided design at French automaker Citroën. Yet, de Casteljau's method was patented in France but not published until the 1980s while the Bézier polynomials were widely publicized in the 1960s by the French engineer Pierre Bézier, who discovered them independently and used them to design automobile bodies at Renault.

Yes, this description is from the Bézier Curves Wiki page.

Music used:
Colony 9 – Xenoblade Chronicles: Definitive Edition
The Robot Museum – Mega Man & Bass (SNES)
Lava Reef Zone Act 1 – Sonic Mania
Stage 1 & 6 – Batman: Return of the Joker (NES)

#YouTube #Subscribe #Special #Math #Bézier #Bezier #Curves #Bernstein #Interpolation


Смотрите видео Math With Nifty Drifter: Bézier Curves (10,000 Subscriber Special) онлайн без регистрации, длительностью часов минут секунд в хорошем качестве. Это видео добавил пользователь Nifty Drifter 21 Май 2022, не забудьте поделиться им ссылкой с друзьями и знакомыми, на нашем сайте его посмотрели 1,09 раз и оно понравилось 6 людям.