Bulguksa Temple (불국사) is a quintessential representation of Buddhist architecture and one of South Korea's most cherished historical sites, located in the city of Gyeongju (경주), which was once the capital of the ancient Silla Kingdom (57 BC – 935 AD). This temple, a masterpiece of the golden age of Buddhist art in the Silla dynasty, is designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, signifying its global cultural and historical importance.
Constructed in 774 during the reign of King Hyegong (혜공왕) to wish for the peace and prosperity of the nation, Bulguksa Temple has undergone numerous renovations and restorations over the centuries, especially after the Japanese invasions in the 16th century and during the Korean War. Despite these challenges, the temple has retained its grandeur and continues to be a testament to the skill and dedication of its original creators and those who restored it.
The temple complex is renowned for its architectural beauty and the spiritual ambiance that pervades its grounds. It encompasses a series of wooden buildings and stone terraces, arranged according to the land's natural topography and in harmony with the principles of Buddhism. The temple is home to several national treasures, including Dabotap (다보탑) and Seokgatap (석가탑), two pagodas that exemplify the height of Silla's architectural achievement and Buddhist faith. Dabotap, known as the Pagoda of Many Treasures, is celebrated for its intricate design and detailed stone carvings, while Seokgatap, the Pagoda of Sakyamuni, is admired for its simple and elegant lines.
The temple's main hall, Daeungjeon (대웅전), houses a golden statue of Vairocana Buddha, reflecting the essence of Mahayana Buddhism, which seeks enlightenment for all beings. Around the temple, there are numerous other cultural and religious artifacts, including stone lanterns, bridges, and statues that offer insight into the spiritual and artistic lives of the Silla people.
Visiting Bulguksa Temple provides a peaceful retreat and an opportunity to step back into Korea's rich history. The temple serves not only as a place of worship but also as a cultural attraction that attracts visitors from all over the world, drawn to its serene beauty and the deep sense of history that permeates its stones and sculptures. It stands as a proud emblem of Korea's cultural heritage, embodying the teachings of Buddhism and the enduring spirit of the Korean people.
📍Location
Bulguksa Temple
https://goo.gl/maps/T3z29xrc9rwbaWAm8
🎬Itinerary
00:00 Preview
00:35 Bulguksa Temple
01:47 Heavenly King Gate
05:10 Zixia door
06:44 Anyangmen
08:20 Fanzhong Pavilion
11:18 Hall of Bliss
17:40 Daxiong Hall
20:35 Hall of No Talk
22:13 Temple of Guanyin
24:20 Pilu Hall
26:26 Hall of Arhats
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