How to TREAT HEAD LICE AND NITS | Doctor's step-by-step guide
In this video Dr O'Donovan explains how you can treat head lice and nits in a step-by-step by step guide.
What are headlice and nits?
Head lice are tiny, parasitic insects that live on the scalp and feed on human blood. They are a common problem, especially among children, and can cause itching and discomfort. Nits are the eggs of head lice, which are attached to the hair shafts close to the scalp. Nits look like small yellow or white oval-shaped specks and are often mistaken for dandruff. Understanding the difference between head lice and nits is crucial for effective treatment and prevention.
How do you catch head lice?
Head lice are primarily spread through direct head-to-head contact. This can happen during play, sports activities, sleepovers, or any other situation where close contact occurs. They can also be transmitted by sharing personal items like hats, hairbrushes, headphones, and pillows. Although less common, head lice can sometimes be spread through infested clothing or furniture. Knowing how head lice are transmitted can help you take steps to avoid catching them.
How do you treat head lice and nits?
Treating head lice and nits involves a combination of approaches. Over-the-counter and prescription treatments include shampoos, lotions, and creams containing ingredients like permethrin or pyrethrin. These treatments kill live lice but may not be effective against nits, so a second treatment is often needed about a week later. Additionally, using a fine-toothed nit comb to physically remove lice and nits from the hair can be very effective. It's also essential to wash and clean personal items and household surfaces to prevent re-infestation.
How can you prevent head lice?
Preventing head lice involves adopting good habits and maintaining a clean environment. Teach children to avoid head-to-head contact during play and to not share personal items like combs, hats, and headphones. Regularly washing and inspecting hair, especially after potential exposure, can help catch an infestation early. Additionally, keep personal belongings, such as coats and hats, separate in shared spaces like schools and daycare centers. Implementing these preventive measures can significantly reduce the risk of a head lice outbreak.
Content and timestamps:
00:00 - Introduction
00:16 - Step-by-step-guide to remove head lice
03:00 - When to see a doctor about head lice
Resources and references:
UK - Purchase headlice and nit removal shampoo here (Amazon UK): https://amzn.to/4csZe7W
UK - Purchase headlice and nit removal comb here (Amazon UK): https://amzn.to/3zphUXl
USA - Purchase headlice and nit removal comb here (Amazon USA): https://amzn.to/3zlsMp3
USA - Purchase headlice and nit removal shampoo plus comb all-in-one here (Amazon USA): https://amzn.to/3RKJBAj
NHS information (UK): https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/head-li...
Mayo Clinic (USA): https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-c...
Video created on: 29th June 2024. Next update: June 2027.
If you have any concerns about your health, please always consult your own health provider. This is an educational resource only.
#lice #headlice #headliceremoval #nits
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Disclaimer:
The video is intended as an educational resource only. The information within this video or on this channel isn't designed to replace professional input, so if you have any medical issues please consult a medical provider. No professional relationship is being created by watching this video. Dr. O'Donovan cannot give any individual medical advice. All information should be verified for accuracy by the individual user. Dr O'Donovan accepts no responsibility for individual interpretation of data, although it is always accurate to the best of his knowledge at the time of the video being published. This is an EDUCATIONAL video. Images are used in accordance with fair use guidelines.
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