A circuit C samples a distribution X with an error ϵ if the statistical distance between the output of C on the uniform input and X is ϵ. We study the hardness of sampling a uniform distribution over the set of n-bit strings of Hamming weight k denoted by U^{n}_{k} for _decision forests_, i.e. every output bit is computed as a decision tree of the inputs. For every k there is an O(log n)-depth decision forest sampling U^{n}_{k} with an inverse-polynomial error [Viola 2012, Czumaj 2015]. We show that for every ϵ greater than 0 there exists τ such that for decision depth τlog(n/k)/loglog(n/k), the error for sampling U^{n}_{k} is at least 1−ϵ. Our result is based on the recent robust sunflower lemma [Alweiss, Lovett, Wu, Zhang 2021, Rao 2019].
Our second result is about matching a set of n-bit strings with the image of a d-_local_ circuit, i.e. such that each output bit depends on at most d input bits. We study the set of all n-bit strings whose Hamming weight is at least n/2. We improve the previously known locality lower bound from Ω(log∗n) [Beyersdorff, Datta, Krebs, Mahajan, Scharfenberger-Fabian, Sreenivasaiah, Thomas and Vollmer, 2013] to Ω(√log n), leaving only a quartic gap from the best upper bound of O(log2n)
Watch video Sampling and Certifying Symmetric Functions online without registration, duration hours minute second in high quality. This video was added by user HonHai (Foxconn) QC meeting 18 December 2023, don't forget to share it with your friends and acquaintances, it has been viewed on our site 17 once and liked it 0 people.