Cucuteni-Trypillia culture
This is quite an interesting archaeological culture of Eastern Europe from the Neolithic to the copper-stone age.
Culture flourished on the territory of modern Moldova, North-Eastern Romania, as well as in Western, Central and southern Ukraine, stretching from the Carpathian mountains to Transnistria and Dnieper, covering an area of 350 thousand km2, with a diameter of about 500 km from Kiev in the North-East to Brasov in the South-West, mainly in the forest-steppe zone.
Most of the settlements of kukuten-Tripoli consisted of small settlements of high density, at a distance of 3-4 km from each other, concentrated mainly in the valleys of the Siret, Prut and Dniester rivers. During the middle Tripoli phase (circa 4000-3500 BC), the cultural population built the largest settlements of that period in Europe.
One of the most notable aspects of this culture was the periodic burning of its settlements.
#Tripoli #Ukraine #history #Chalcolithic #archaeology
Photographs and sources:
Utevska, O. M., Chukhraeva, M. I., Agdzhoyan, A. T., Atramentova, L. A., Balanovska, E. V., & Balanovsky, O. P. (2015). Transcarpathia and Bukovina populations on the genetic background of the surrounding areas. Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems, 6(2), 133-140. doi.org/10.15421/021524
Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Moldovei, M. Videiko, Studies of the settlement of Tripoli. The scientific archive of the Institute of archaeology of NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv.
By Ana Majkić et al. ehhhh! eurekalert.org/multimedia/pub/169080.php, CC BY 4.0, 68755666
Citation: Majkić A, d'errico F, Stepanchuk V (2018) Assessing the significance of Palaeolithic engraved cortexes. A case study from the Mousterian site of Kiik-Koba, Crimea. PLoS ONE 13(5): e0195049. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195049
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