On November 14, 2023, the Global Supercomputer TOP500 list was announced, with the US Frontier continuing to hold the top spot, while Chinese supercomputers dropped out of the top ten, sparking heated discussions in the global tech community. This change has raised questions and concerns about the development of Chinese supercomputers, while also reflecting the importance and influence of supercomputing in international technological competition. Through today's video, I am delighted to join the audience in focusing on and reflecting on the following issues: 1. Why did Chinese supercomputers drop out of the top ten in this TOP500 ranking? Does this imply a decline in China's strength in the supercomputing field? 2. The article mentions that Chinese supercomputers have already pioneered the release of E-level computers but chose not to make a public announcement. What considerations are behind this decision? 3. How do US sanctions on China's supercomputing sector affect the development of Chinese supercomputers? What strategies does China have in response to these sanctions?
Dear viewers, welcome to the Chinese channel! The field of supercomputing has always been regarded as a national key technology, with its powerful computing capabilities providing strong support for various areas such as scientific research, weather forecasting, and materials research. However, in the recent Global Supercomputer TOP500 rankings, China was surprised to find that, after many years, the US, Europe, and Japan almost dominated the top 10 "TOP500," while Chinese supercomputers, which have long dominated the list, were rarely heard from. What happened to Chinese "supercomputers"?
It is easy to see that the best-ranked Chinese supercomputer on the list is "Sunway TaihuLight," even TaihuLight, this time only ranked sixth, and the Tianhe-2 of the National Supercomputing Center in Guangzhou almost dropped out of the top ten. With a ranking decline all the way, it is expected to fall out of the top ten without any surprises when the supercomputer list is released half a year later, according to the plans of Europe, the US, and Japan. Has China's supercomputing really declined? Will Sunway TaihuLight become the swan song of Chinese supercomputers? Is it because of the strong sanctions imposed by the US on Chinese chips, leading to the suppression of supercomputer development, similar to Huawei's abandonment of its smartphone business? Of course not!
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