Luca Marconato (EMBL) presents "Bridging the imaging and sequencing world: OME-NGFF-based solution for dealing with multi-modal spatial molecular profiles."
Abstract. The appreciated abundance of technologies for detecting spatially-resolved molecular profiles unfortunately comes along with an heterogeneity of file formats and in-memory data representations, which create time-consuming barriers in everyday analyses: from simple visualization tasks to the repurposing of existing computational methods. Furthermore, the recent emergence of multi-omics spatial molecular data combinatorically increases the complexity of file formats and analyses. To address these challenges, we propose an abstraction in the data storage which is not technology-centered but instead provides a small set of spatial "building blocks" that can be arbitrarily combined to represent standard spatial -omics datasets, and possibly complex, yet-to-be-released spatial multi-modal datasets. We propose an extension to the OME-NGFF open format to implement this abstraction so we can rely upon a robust and established ground and at the same time create a bridge with the imaging world. We are also developing three Python packages, one for the in-memory data representation and basic preprocessing operations, relying on the OME-ZARR implementation of OME-NGFF, one for complex analyses, with a particular focus on multi-modality datasets, and one Napari extension to provide interactive visualization capabilities. I am Luca Marconato, Ph.D. Student in the Oliver Stegle group, EMBL Heidelberg and I am working together with Danila Bredikhin, Giovanni Palla, Haimasree Bhattacharya, Ilia Kats, Isaac Virshup, Kevin Yamauchi, Tim Treis, from the Oliver Stegle Lab, Fabian Theis Lab, Dagmar Iber Lab.
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