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The Hungarian Defence Forces is the national defence force of Hungary. Since 2007, the Hungarian Armed Forces is under a unified command structure. The Ministry of Defence maintains the political and civil control over the army. A subordinate Joint Forces Command is coordinating and commanding the HDF corps. In 2020, the armed forces had 22,700 personnel on active duty. In 2019, military spending was $1.904 billion, about 1.22% of the country's GDP, well below the NATO target of 2%. In 2016, the government adopted a resolution in which it pledged to increase defence spending to 2.0% of GDP and the number of active personnel to 37,650 by 2026.
Military service is voluntary, though conscription may occur in wartime. In a significant move for modernization, Hungary decided in 2001 to buy 14 JAS 39 Gripen fighter aircraft for about 800 million EUR. Hungary bought two used Airbus A319 and two Falcon 7X transport aircraft. Three C-17 III Globemaster transport aircraft are operating from Pápa Air Base under Hungarian nationality mark but are maintained by the NATO Heavy Airlift Wing (HAW). An intensive modernization program started in 2016 under the name "Zrínyi 2026". New helicopters, tanks, IFVs and artillery equipment were purchased beside others. Hungarian National Cyber Security Center was re-organized in 2016.
In 2016, the Hungarian military has about 700 troops stationed in foreign countries as part of international peacekeeping forces, including 100 HDF troops in the NATO-led ISAF force in Afghanistan, 210 Hungarian soldiers in Kosovo under command of KFOR, and 160 troops in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Hungary sent a 300-strong logistics unit to Iraq in order to help the US occupation with armed transport convoys, though public opinion opposed the country's participation in the war. One soldier was killed in action by a roadside bomb in Iraq.
During the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, the HDF drove Habsburg forces from the country in the Spring Campaign of 1849, but was defeated by an Austro-Russian offensive in the summer. The Royal Hungarian Honvéd was established in 1868. During World War I out of the eight million men mobilized by Austria-Hungary, over one million died. Conscription was introduced on a national basis in 1939. The peacetime strength of the Royal Hungarian Army grew to 80,000 men organized into seven corps commands. During World War II the Hungarian Second Army was destroyed on the banks of the Don River in December 1942 in the Battle of Stalingrad. During the Socialist and the Warsaw Pact era (1947–1989), the entire 200,000 strong Southern Group of Forces was garrisoned in Hungary, complete with artillery, tank regiments, air force and missile troops with nuclear weapons.
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00:00 HUNGARIAN DEFENCE FORCES
00:07 HUNGARIAN GROUND FORCES
00:15 - Main battle tanks
00:47 - Infantry fighting vehicle
01:03 - Armoured personnel carrier
01:19 - Armoured fighting vehicles
02:07 - Howitzer
02:23 - Self-propelled artillery
02:39 - Engineering vehicles
04:39 - Utility vehicles and trucks
06:23 - UAV
06:39 - River fleet
07:19 HUNGARIAN AIR FORCE
07:27 - Combat aircraft
07:43 - Transport aircraft
08:15 - Helicopter
08:55 - Trainer aircraft
09:35 - SAM systems
10:15 - Radars
10:39 FUTURE EQUIPMENTS
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Смотрите видео Review of All Hungarian Defence Forces Equipment / Quantity of All Equipment онлайн без регистрации, длительностью часов минут секунд в хорошем качестве. Это видео добавил пользователь Army Encyclopedia 01 Январь 1970, не забудьте поделиться им ссылкой с друзьями и знакомыми, на нашем сайте его посмотрели 62,49 раз и оно понравилось 94 людям.