Learn How to Identify Cyber Threats to Your Devices | Malware, Adware, Spyware
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Protect yourself online by knowing the basics and recognizing the warning signs. Backing up your information as well as anti-virus scanners and software can provide security from malware, phishing, and other cyber threats.
Hi, I'm Scott Steinberg, and today I'm going to go over some antivirus basics. Malware is malicious software that has been specifically designed to attack a computer system. The first thing that comes to mind for most people is a virus. A virus is a self-replicating, self-installing computer program that can spread, like a human cold. It keeps your computer from working at 100%. Beyond viruses, there are also many other types of malware.
Adware is advertising-supported software that plays, displays, or downloads advertising content to your computer. These often show themselves in the form of pop-ups or banners. You have to be careful though, because some adware can be unknowingly activated when you try to install legitimate applications with which the adware is bundled. This adware can lead you to install additional malicious software, or even lead you to pages that are infected.
Phishing is a cybercrime tactic that involves baiting victims in order to steal money, personal information or transmit malware. It is often seen in the form of strange links, unexpected messages and phony sites. Phishing is often designed to separate people from their money. It can be hard to spot and easy to overlook, but phishing can result in viruses and serious computer problems for those who fall for its tricks. Most dangerously, phishing is a common method of identity theft. To safeguard against phishing attacks, you should install additional software with anti-phishing protection such as ESET Smart Security to secure your personal information.
Here are some warning signs that your computer is infected with malware: Your internet browser might freeze, hang, or become unresponsive. You may experience excessive pop-ups and messages, and the appearance of unwanted toolbars at the top of your browser. Your computer might run slower than usual, even freeze, and shut down unexpectedly. You may also see new icons on your desktop or unusual error messages, and be unable to access key system functions.
If you discover that your computer is infected, follow these simple steps using ESET internet security tools. First, back up your important files. Then you'll want to use a tool such as the ESET Rogue Application Remover to remove infections and repair issues caused by the malicious software. Now, if you're still seeing problems, run a computer scan. There are a few great, free antivirus scanners available online like the ESET Online Scanner. This scan will help clean out your system, and, best of all, it's free! Now your system should be back operating normally, and free of malware. But how do you protect yourself in the long run, so you're not in this position again? Simple—think before you click, and install an antivirus software on your computer like ESET Smart Security.
Hopefully this knowledge has been helpful to you. This is Scott Steinberg with ESET signing off.
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