🔍 Key Insights from Abdominal X-Rays!

Published: 27 August 2024
on channel: Lecturio Medical
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► In this video, we delve into the essential aspects of interpreting abdominal plain films, which are a crucial tool in diagnostic radiology. Abdominal radiographs, commonly referred to as plain films, are often the first imaging study performed to evaluate abdominal issues. The video begins by explaining how to assess the bowel gas pattern, a critical factor in identifying potential blockages or abnormal distension in the intestines. The presence of bowel gas can give clues about the functioning of the gastrointestinal system.

Next, the video covers the importance of evaluating for free air, a finding that typically indicates a perforation in the gastrointestinal tract—an urgent condition that requires immediate attention. Free air appears as a clear space under the diaphragm on an upright abdominal film and is one of the most critical signs not to miss on a radiograph.

The video also discusses how to identify abnormal calcifications, which may suggest the presence of gallstones, kidney stones, or calcified lymph nodes. These calcifications appear as white, dense areas on the film. Additionally, the video explains the detection of abnormal masses, which can indicate tumors, enlarged organs, or other significant abnormalities within the abdomen.

By the end of the video, viewers will have a clear understanding of the four major points to consider when interpreting an abdominal radiograph: bowel gas patterns, free air, abnormal calcifications, and masses. This content is particularly valuable for radiologists, medical students, and healthcare professionals involved in diagnostic imaging.

► THE PROF 👨‍🏫
Hetal Verma has extensive experience practicing in the field of radiology. She is currently a Clinical Instructor at Harvard Medical School. Hetal has been in practice for over 10 years and has been teaching medical students and residents throughout that time. She has also been invited as a speaker at multiple teaching conferences for other physicians, technologists and the community. 🩺

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