How to List Databases in PostgreSQL

Published: 14 May 2024
on channel: vlogize
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Summary: Learn how to effectively list databases in PostgreSQL using various methods. Discover command line and SQL techniques for managing your PostgreSQL databases efficiently.
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PostgreSQL offers several methods to list databases, allowing users to manage their databases effectively. Whether you prefer command line or SQL queries, PostgreSQL provides flexibility to suit your workflow. Here are some methods to list databases in PostgreSQL:

Command Line Method:

Using psql Command:
The psql command-line tool provides a straightforward way to interact with PostgreSQL. To list databases, simply open your terminal and run:

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This command will display a list of databases along with their owner, encoding, and other details.

SQL Method:

Using SQL Query:
You can also list databases using an SQL query within the psql interface or any PostgreSQL client. Open psql or connect to your PostgreSQL database using a client, and execute the following SQL query:

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This query retrieves the names of all databases in the PostgreSQL instance.

Administrative Views:

Using pg_database View:
PostgreSQL provides system views for administrative purposes. The pg_database view contains information about databases. To list databases using this view, execute:

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Information Schema:

Using Information Schema:
PostgreSQL also includes the information schema, which is a standardized way to access metadata. To list databases using the information schema, execute:

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Conclusion:

Managing databases in PostgreSQL is essential for database administrators and developers alike. With various methods available, including command line, SQL queries, administrative views, and the information schema, PostgreSQL offers flexibility in listing databases to accommodate different preferences and workflows.

By utilizing these methods, you can efficiently navigate and manage your PostgreSQL databases, ensuring smooth operation and optimal performance for your applications.


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