Git and GitHub Hands-On Training for Beginners | Raghav Pal
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00:00 Introduction & Agenda
00:42 How to install Git
05:01 Setup GitHub repository
06:41 Adding project/files to git for tracking
07:45 Git commands
12:56 Pushing project to remote repository(github)
15:57 Git branching & merging
23:23 Git Tags
30:47 How to create git access token
#GitBeginnerTutorials #GitHubBeginnerTutorial
Git Setup on Local System:
Step 1 : check if git is already installed
git --version
Step 2 : download Git installer from https://git-scm.com/
Step 3 : Run installer and install git
Step 4 : Check if git is installed git --version
Create GitHub Account:
Step 1 : Goto https://github.com/ and sign up
Step 2 : Login to GitHub
Step 3 : Create a new Repository
Git Commands
Step 1 : Create a new folder and open Git Bash/CMD and goto the folder location
Step 2 : Run Commands
git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
git config --global user.name "yourGitHubusername"
Step 3 : Initialize Git git init
Step 4 : Add some files in the folder
Step 5 : Run commands git status
git add
git commit -m “…..”
Step 6 : Add the remote repo url
git remote add origin url_of_hithub_repo
Step 7 : Push the changes to repository git push -u origin master
Step 8 : Check output of following commands
git log
git --help
Git Branches:
1. What are branches
2. How to create branch
3. How to checkout branch
4. How to merge branch to master
5. How to delete branch (local and remote)
Step 1 : Create branch git branch “branch name”
Step 2 : Checkout branch git checkout “branch name”
Step 3 : Make some changes in your project
Do add, commit, push git push -u origin newbranch
Check the branch is visible on GitHub repository
Step 4 : On local checkout master branch - git checkout master
Step 5 : Merge new branch in master branch git merge “branch name”
Step 6 : Push the changes - git push -u origin master
Step 7 : Delete branch
git branch -d “branch name” // will delete from local
git push origin --delete “branch name” // will delete from remote
Git Tags:
1. What are tags / releases
2. Why should i create TAGs
3. When to create TAGs
4. How to create TAGs in git
create | show | publish | delete
Step 1: Checkout the branch where you want to create the tag
git checkout "branch name"
example : git checkout master
Step 2: Create tag with some name
git tag "tag name"
example : git tag v1.0
Step 3: Display or Show tags git tag
git show v1.0
git tag -l “v1.*”
Step 4: Push tags to remote git push origin v1.0
Step 5: Delete tags (if required only)
to delete tags from local : git tag -d v1.0
git tag --delete v1.0
to delete tags from remote :git push origin -d v1.0
git push origin --delete v1.0
git push origin :v1.0
to delete multiple tags at once:
git tag -d v1.0 v1.1 (local)
git push origin -d v1.0 v1.1 (remote)
Checking out TAGS
We cannot checkout tags in git
We can create a branch from a tag and checkout the branch
git checkout -b "branch name" "tag name"
example : git checkout -b ReleaseVer1 v1.0
Creating TAGS from past commits
git tag "tag name" "reference of commit"
example : git tag v1.2 5fcdb03
To generate Access Token
1. Login to your GitHub account
2. Verify your email address, if it hasn't been verified yet.
3. In the upper-right corner of any page, click your profile photo, then click Settings.
4. In the left sidebar, click Developer settings.
5. In the left sidebar, click Personal access tokens.
6. Click Generate new token.
7. Give your token a descriptive name.
8. To give your token an expiration, select the Expiration drop-down menu, then click a default or use the calendar picker
9. Select the scopes or permissions, you'd like to grant this token. To use your token to access repositories from the command line, select repo.
10. Click Generate token
Never Stop Learning
Raghav
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