White dwarfs are made of degenerate matter, so compact there isn't room for atoms to exist. And, believe it or not, we discovered that using a model from a completely different context.
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VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Sirius Binary System:
• The Star That Keeps Getting Weirder
Fermi Paradox:
• Humans are the First Aliens. Here's Why.
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SOURCES
Fermi's Paper:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.... (German)
https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9912229 (English)
Helium-3:
https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9503150
Entropy of Ideal Gas:
https://web.mit.edu/16.unified/www/FA...
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/...
Fermi-Dirac Distribution:
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/...
Fowler's Paper:
https://academic.oup.com/mnras/articl...
Dirac's Paper:
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/do...
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LINKS TO COMMENTS
• The Star That Keeps Getting Weirder
• The Star That Keeps Getting Weirder
• The Star That Keeps Getting Weirder
• The Star That Keeps Getting Weirder
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IMAGE/VIDEO CREDITS
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images
Enrico Fermi Portrait:
https://repository.aip.org/islandora/...
Ralph Fowler Portrait:
https://repository.aip.org/islandora/...
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TIME CODES
00:00 Intro
00:30 Enrico Fermi
00:52 Fermi Gases
01:25 3rd Law of Thermodynamics
02:20 Quantum Mechanics
03:02 Fermi-Dirac Statistics
04:06 White Dwarfs
04:43 Hydrostatic Equilibrium
05:17 Fermions
06:00 Surface Gravity
06:43 Degenerate Matter
07:34 Electron Degeneracy Pressure
08:37 Closing Thoughts
09:21 Featured Comment
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